CONDITIONAL SIMPLE AND CONDITIONAL PERFECT
Expressa ações prováveis de serem ocorridas
Auxiliar (would/wouldn’t)
AFFIRMATIVE (A) | NEGATIVE (N) | INTERROGATIVE (I) |
Suj. + would + verb/normal + complem. | Suj. + wouldn’t + verb/normal + complem. | Would + suj. + verb/normal + complem. |
I would travel tomorrow | I wouldn’t travel tomorrow | Would I travel tomorrow? |
You would travel tomorrow | You wouldn’t travel tomorrow | Would you travel tomorrow? |
He would travel tomorrow | He wouldn’t travel tomorrow | Would he travel tomorrow? |
She would travel tomorrow | She wouldn’t travel tomorrow | Would she travel tomorrow? |
It would travel tomorrow | It wouldn’t travel tomorrow | Would it travel tomorrow? |
We would travel tomorrow | We wouldn’t travel tomorrow | Would we travel tomorrow? |
They would travel tomorrow | They wouldn’t travel tomorrow | Would they travel tomorrow? |
Conhecendo as abreviações do auxiliar WOULD:
a- Na afirmativa: I’d travel // you’d travel // he’d travel // she’d travel // it’d travel // we’d travel // they’d travel
b- Na negativa: would not = wouldn’t
c- Na interrogativa: não há possibilidade de abreviação.
Activity
1. Coloque os seguintes verbos no condicional com o acréscimo do auxiliar WOULD:
Love: Take: Think: Get: Say: | read: Play: Prefer: Make: Have: | Dream: Study: See: Smile: Wait: |
2. Construa a afirmativa, negativa ou interrogativa no Conditional Simple nos espaços vazios correspondentes:
Afirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
| | |
She would call me at | | |
| | Would you wash the dishes? |
We would order a soft drink | | |
| | |
| | Would |
My father would live in | | |
| I wouldn’t decide what to do | |
| | Would It arrive early? |
3. Escreva nos espaços a palavra ideal: Abrevie (as afirmativas e negativas)
a- They __________ make a new project (negative) a-
b- ________ he get a girlfriend? (interrogative) b-
c- My boyfriend __________ come back (affirmative) c-
d- We __________ smile with this joke (negative) d-
e- _________ Suzy stay at home tonight (interrogative) e-
f- You _________ understand me (affirmative) f-
g- I _______ study German (negative) g-
h- The television _________ change (negative) h-
i- People ________ believe in me (affirmative) i-
j- ________ father accept the problems? (interrogative) j-
l- English ________ be the first language (affirmative) l-
CONDITIONAL PERECT
Expressa ações de probabilidade encerrada (não há mais como realizá-las)
Auxiliar (would have been/wouldn’t have been)
Usamos o auxiliar “Would have been” ou “Wouldn’t have been” para todos os sujeitos:
AFFIRMATIVE (A) | NEGATIVE (N) | INTERROGATIVE (I) |
Suj. + would + have been + verb / ing complemento | Suj. + wouldn’t + have been verb / ing + complemento. | Would + suj. + have been + verb / ing + complemento. |
I would have been traveling tomorrow | I wouldn’t have been traveling tomorrow | Would I have been traveling tomorrow? |
You would have been traveling tomorrow | You wouldn’t have been traveling tomorrow | Would you have been traveling tomorrow? |
He would have been traveling tomorrow | He wouldn’t have been traveling tomorrow | Would he have been traveling tomorrow? |
She would have been traveling tomorrow | She wouldn’t have been traveling tomorrow | Would she have been traveling tomorrow? |
It would have been traveling tomorrow | It wouldn’t have been traveling tomorrow | Would it have been traveling tomorrow? |
We would have been traveling tomorrow | We wouldn’t have been traveling tomorrow | Would we have been traveling tomorrow? |
They would have been traveling tomorrow | They wouldn’t have been traveling tomorrow | Would they have been traveling tomorrow? |
Conhecendo as abreviações do auxiliar WOULD:
a- Na afirmativa: I’d have been // you’d have been // he’d have been // she’d have been // it’d have been // we’d have been // they’d have been;
b- Na negativa: would not have been = wouldn’t have beem
c- Na interrogativa: não há possibilidade de abreviação.
Activity
1. Construa a afirmativa, negativa ou interrogativa no Conditional Simple nos espaços vazios correspondentes:
Afirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
| | |
She would have been calling me at | | |
| | Would you have been washing the dishes? |
We would have been ordering a soft drink | | |
| | |
| | Would |
My father would have been living in | | |
| I wouldn’t have been deciding what to do | |
| | Would It have been arriving early? |
3. Escreva nos espaços a palavra ideal:
a- They ___________________ making a new project (negative)
b- ________ he __________ been getting a girlfriend? (interrogative)
c- My boyfriend ____________________ coming back (affirmative)
d- We ___________________ smiling with this joke (negative)
e- _________ Suzy __________________ staying at home tonight (interrogative)
f- You _________________ understanding me (affirmative)
g- I _______________________ studying German (negative)
h- The television ______________________ changing (negative)
i- People ____________________been believing in me (affirmative)
j- ________ father have _____________ accepting the problems? (interrogative)
l- English _________________________ reaching the first place (affirmative)
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